A decorative molding can be defined as any continuous projection which is used to further improve the look of a wall. In ancient Greece, these folks were first employed to throw water from the wall. The contours, measurements, and projections of moldings vary greatly.
 Frieze
 Wedding party molding - the frieze (or frieze board) - was first used on the Parthenon on the Acropolis. The frieze is considered an element of the Greek architectural style.
 The Parthenon was produced for the goddess Athena. The frieze moldings that have been used were meant to tell the story of her overcome Poseidon in succeeding as the patron in the ancient city that's now Athens.
 The frieze panels can be a number of designed pediments which can be full of the pictures of Athena's birth and rise to power. Today, a frieze board could be the lcd just underneath a crown molding or cornice. Often, low relief is used to this particular panel for added decoration.
 Today, frieze moldings are most frequent like a area of an enhancing molding that follows the neoclassical architecture or decorating style.
 You want a pretty high ceiling (a minimum of 9 feet), and best if you paint or stain the frieze and the crown molding precisely the same color. The frieze is a great way to visually bring the ceiling down to make the area appear cozier.
 Crown Molding
 Crown molding is the most popular type of cornice molding. Crown molding can be quite a single-piece of decorative molding, installed on top of a wall, in an angle to the adjoining ceiling. However, I have seen crown molding assemblies of 5 or more pieces in elaborate settings.
 Crown molding often features a profile that projects on the ceiling and along the wall, adding a rich appearance to some room. It is often used at the top of cabinets or built-in furniture.
 Introducing this type of decorative molding to a not at all hard room provides a historic character that the room wouldn't normally otherwise have. Crown molding can also be in combination with other moldings to provide details to fireplace mantels and shelves. (For what it's worth, this is the best architectural feature).
 Crown molding is a type of Cornice Molding. The term "cornice" describes molding installed along the the top of a wall or over your window. Once this treatment solutions are made out of multiple components of molding, stage system a "build-up cornice." One other form of cornice molding is the Cove Molding.
 Cove Molding
 Cove molding is incredibly just like crown molding, with the exact same application and performance. The real difference between the two is within the profile. Cove molding features a concave profile (which bows inward) while crown molding features a convex (outward) profile.
 While crown is most in your house in traditional settings, Cove moldings are equally comfortable in country, as well as contemporary settings. You never normally see multi-piece assemblies of cove moldings. You are able to occasionally find it "beaded" at bottom and top for a little accent.
 Entries, formal living spaces, formal dining rooms, and master bedrooms usually receive decorative moldings with ornate or traditional patterns.
 Kitchens and also other more functional parts of your home could be in places you will see the better form of the cove molding. Through the years, coves and crowns are getting to be much smaller, but most still bear the styles and shapes in the original Greek and Roman designers.
 
 
 Chair Rail Molding
 A chair rail is a decorative molding that divides a wall horizontally, usually about 32" to 36" across the floor. They protect the walls in locations damage might occur from people arising away from chairs.
 That is why, greater traditional chair rails will have a nosing from the center, with curved and beveled surfaces that taper back to the wall above and below the nosing.
 Today, chair rails remain a standard detail in traditional interiors. They serve the decorating effect of unifying the various architectural information on an area, for example window and door trim, and fireplace surrounds.
 Chair rail may also be used as a cap for wainscoting or any other wood paneling. This decorative molding adds feeling of detail and charm while achieving continuity inside a room by unifying the various decorative elements.
 Panel Molding
 Panel molding, commonly known as a picture frame molding, appears to be a large empty frame, which is often a part of designs on walls of old Colonial and, Georgian, and Early American homes. The placement of the molding needs to be across the chair rail height leading to 10 to 12 inches down from the ceiling.
 The size of such a decorative molding, measuring 1" to 3" in width, ought to be proportionate to the ceiling height of the room. Like the other moldings, panel molding adds a sense charm and delicate detail to a room.
 Wall framing appears in the Georgian duration of American architecture, when plaster began to replace wood panels on the walls. Panel molding is another easy way divide walls into large, aesthetically pleasing units, minus the same expense of full wall paneling.
 Another using this versatile molding is to trim openings created by wider planks that happen to be assembled as rails and designs. Often, the centers of these frames remain open. By making use of panel moldings throughout the perimeter of the opening, you develop the look of images frame.
 Once this decorative molding is painted in the same color since the surrounding walls, you use a sculptural quality to some wall, adding texture and shadows. If moldings are painted in contrasting colors, they could create a striking three dimensional appearance, giving depth and dimension. This type of treatment solutions are popular for staircases and entries.
 Baseboard & Base Molding
 Baseboard molding protects the base of the wall from ware and tear, while hiding openings and other irregularities in which the wall meets a floor. Base moldings give the floor line a better profile, and is as elaborate or simple as you desire.
 Whereas it can be relatively easy to install chair rail with a level plane, baseboard (like crown) can be tricky if the floors (or ceilings) usually are not level. Because of this, I recommend receiving a professional woodworker for your installation of these moldings.
 Jointly remedy to uneven floors, it is possible to purchase a "shoe molding" over the bottom front edge to get the baseboard a finished look. Another thing you can do with baseboard (and also using the toe kick of one's cabinets) is incorporate accent lighting.
 This is not commensurate with the pure traditionalist, however it is a pretty nifty approach to have accent lighting throughout the perimeter of your room. You couldn't do that until they come up with small LED rope lights nowadays.
 Rope lights come in different lengths and colours, and is easily installed behind baseboard. Just be a notch within the back side from the baseboard, towards the top, and run the rope lights in to the notch.
 This really is more regularly employed in commercial spaces, but has been included entries and hallways - particularly in contemporary homes.
 Flexible Moldings
 If you have a curved wall or arch, it is possible to likely have an excellent craftsman develop a curved molding for approximately 3 times the expense of an upright molding. Or, you can get a flexible molding for around around the same price because straight one.
 These let you install moldings onto curved surfaces or arches, minus the delay and tariff of getting them to created from wood. The stock profiles (you'll find hundreds) are identical to the rigid versions and they're compatible as far as paint finish is concerned.
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